Albín Pleva

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Albín Pleva’s had one of the most exciting – and daunting – narratives to track. It took travels across two continents, three countries, and five cities to find her remaining traces. As a Czech Roma Holocaust (Porajmos) victim, she had intersecting elements to her life that divided her records across dozens of institutions.

Albín’s story also takes us the present day, where her concentration camp, Lety, was only recently purchased by the Czech government to pass along to the Museum of Romani Culture. The memorial finally opened in May 2024. The outdoor permanent Trail of Memory exhibition is open and freely accessible today.

Porajmos denial is still common, despite there being hundreds of thousands – if not over a million – murders. Historians do not agree on the correct number, with estimates between 250,000 and 1.5 million.

The only known photo of Albín from 1942, thanks to Společnost pro queer paměť.
Paul Polansky (1942-2021) uncovered 40,000 disorganized documents related to Lety in 1992. His research directly led to the Czech government purchasing the land that became the Lety memorial. It is thanks to his work that we have more information about Albín.
The US Holocaust Memorial Museum (USHMM) digitized several of Albín’s records for me during the research process. These records come from Polansky’s documents.

Unfortunately, there were only a handful of records about Albín they could find in their millions of documents. There are likely more in their archives that have not yet been scanned or counted.
Another document provided by USHMM from Lety, 31 August, 1942:
“It is reported that the prisoner Albin Pleva, born on January 20, 1912, was transported to the criminal police in Prague on July 31, 1942. During his stay in the Lety detention camp, he was not ill and therefore did not become a patient in the hospital.”
Lety during WWII (from the Museum of Romani Culture).
Lety in 2019. The pig farm is next to the original concentration camp grounds Lety during WWII (from the Museum of Romani Culture).
The Museum of Romani Culture released the first book of archeological findings from Lety in 2022. Perhaps researchers will find more documents or items related to Albín?

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